St Michael's CE Primary School Blog

SOLUBLE OR INSOLUBLE?

SOLUBLE OR INSOLUBLE?

Y5 investigated whether certain solids were soluble or insoluble in water. The solids under investigation were:- salt, sand, sugar, coffee, rice, gravy granules and flour. Which of these solids are soluble?

Soluble – materials that will dissolve into a liquid.

Insoluble – materials that will not dissolve into a liquid.

DISSOLVING OR MELTING?

Many people get confused between dissolving and melting, but there are several important differences.

  • Dissolving involves a liquid and another material, often a solid.
  • Melting only involves a solid
  • In dissolving, the solid mixes into the liquid to make a new liquid, called a solution.
  • In melting, the solid changes into a liquid that is the same material.
  • Dissolving doesn’t need heat to occur.
  • Melting needs heat to occur.

The National curriculum requires pupils to be taught that some materials will dissolve in a liquid to form a solution, and describe how to recover a substance from a solution.

Y5 carried out some investigations.

Interestingly, most children thought that flour was soluble in water. However, by the end of the session, the flour had settled at the bottom of the container with clear water above!
Gravy was another confusing one. Why was it insoluble? Do you know?

What does soluble mean? What does insoluble mean? Can you list three differences between dissolving and melting? Can you name two solids that can dissolve in a liquid and two solids that melt?

Hope you have enjoyed learning with us today.

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